杨老师关于为HSK考试做准备的建议 JYang's advices on your preparation for HSK

我们现在在网上上课。网课以后你在家里或宿舍里做什么？如果你们希望为HSK考试做准备的话，杨老师有个建议，因为如果申请奖学金到中国留学，是必须要通过HSK考试的。

We have classes online now. What will you do at your home or dormitory after the online classes? If you want to prepare for HSK, JYang has a suggestion, because if you apply for scholarships to study in China, you must pass HSK.

我的建议是：你们可以到这个网站的“汉语水平考试 HSK”栏目中的“考试资料HSK Materials”，在那里我已经放进去很多很多非常有用的HSK学习材料供你们自学，从HSK一级到六级，包括“HSK标准教程”（课本、音频、练习册、PDF下载等）等等。

My suggestion is: You may go to "考试资料 HSK Materials" in the "汉语水平考试 HSK" section of this website, where I have put a lot of very useful HSK learning materials for your self-study, from Level 1 to Level 6, including "HSK Standard Courses" (textbook, audio, workbook, PDF for download, etc.), etc.       

                                                                                                                                                2020.7.30

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            杨老师关于汉语学习的建议 JYang's advices on your Chinese learning

 现在大学已经开始了新的学期。每个新生和在校中文系学生都会有自己的学习计划。在这里杨老师给大家一点建议，供参考。

 The university now has started a new semester. Each newcomer and current Chinese student of Sinology will have their own study plan. Here, JYang offers you some advises for reference.

 1. 入学伊始尽早设定毕业后的基本就业方向，因为语言专业学生毕业后的工作有各种可能：教师（汉语、英语、波兰语......）、翻译、律师、文秘、商务、公司、办公室......；

    At the beginning of the semester, set your basic career direction after graduation as early as possible, because there are various possible jobs for language students after graduation: teacher (Chinese, English, Polish...), translator (interpreter), lawyer, secretary, company, business ,Office......;

 2. 根据基本就业方向选择有关第二学历（双学位）；

    Decide your relevant second degree (double degree) according to your basic career direction;

 3. 对于学校的课程，根据根据基本就业方向确定重点学习的课程：

   • 如果准备作教师工作，就一定要重点学习听说读写译和语法知识，并重视语言学、翻译理论、历史、文学、思想、政治、哲学史、心理学、艺术、古代汉语等类课程，并准备继续读硕、读博；

   • 如果准备作律师、商务、公司、（口语、书面）翻译等工作，就一定要重点学习专业汉语、科技汉语、商务汉语、经贸汉语、经济阅读、公司汉语、法律汉语等类课程；

    For our university courses, according to the basic employment direction after graduation, determine your key courses you will engage yourself in.

   • If you plan to work as a teacher, you must focus on the learning of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing and translation as well as grammar, and pay more attention to linguistics, translation theory, history , literature, ideology, politics, history of philosophy, psychology, art, classic Chinese, etc., and will continue the study for master and Ph.Dr degrees;

   • If you plan to work as a lawyer, or work in business, company, (oral, written) translation, etc., you must focus on the learning of professional Chinese, technological Chinese, business Chinese, economic and trade Chinese, economic reading, company Chinese, law Chinese and other courses;

 4. 除学校开设的课程，还要自学未来就业可能必要的有关热门技能，如计算机编程语言Python（越来越多招聘单位会优先考虑掌握Python者）；

    In addition to the courses offered by the university, you should also study by yourself some relevant popular skills that may be necessary for future employment, such as Python, a computer programming language (more and more employers will give priority to those who have mastery of Python);

 5. 如果希望将来作翻译工作，要多重视听说读写基本技能，从一开始就打下好的基础，要做到“开口不凡，出手不凡”：

    • 如果是口语翻译，要重视汉语口语（初级、高级）课程，特别是汉语中的习惯用语、成语等；

    • 如果是书面翻译，还有重视专业汉语写作课程；

    If you want to do translation work in the future, you should pay more attention to the basic skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, and lay a solid foundation from the very beginning, in order to be "extraordinary in speaking, and extraordinary in writing".

   • If it is oral translation, pay attention to oral Chinese (elementary and advanced) courses, especially for daily words and idioms in Chinese;

   • If it is written translation, pay attention to professional Chinese composition courses;

 6. 在校期间尽量利用奖学金留学机会，以及业余实践的机会例如在语言学校、商业公司、翻译公司（关于中国翻译公司的具体建议已经发到各班邮箱）中兼职；

    Make the best use of opportunities for studying abroad with scholarships while at university, and for practice as part-time jobs in language schools, business companies or translation companies (specific suggestions on translation companies in China have been sent to your class email addresses);

 7. 新生以扩大词汇为主，以语言的流利为主，不要害怕出错，因为汉语不是语法严谨的语言，有非常大的灵活空间；

    New students should try to enlarge your vocabulary and concentrate your energy on language fluency. Don't be afraid of making mistakes, because Chinese is not a rigorous language with strict grammar system but with a lot of room for flexibility;

 8. 最后，杨老师建议可以按照方便和自愿，两（三）个人组成会话对子（小组），一定会对语言学习有极大帮助的。

    Finally, JYang suggests that two (or three) students can form a speaking pair (small group) according to convenience and willingness, which will definitely be of great help with your language learning.

                                                                                                                                2020.10.01

 • 本网站重要信息 Vital Information of This Website

      为了更快更好地向同学们和所有学习汉语的朋友们推送文章，我近日在热门聊天应用程序“微信”中开通了自己的订阅公众号“杨老师汉学JYangSinology”。

      请在手机上下载“微信”并点击⊕，然后扫描下面的二维码直接进入我的公众号，或者在微信的“通讯录 - 公众号 - ＋”中搜索“杨老师汉学”或“JYangSinology”。

      I have just opened my public account "杨老师汉学JYangSinology" to be subscribed in the popular chat app "WeChat", in order to push articles faster and better to students and all friends learning Chinese.

      Please download "WeChat" on your smartphone and click⊕, and then scan the QR code below for direct access to my public account, or search for "杨老师汉学" or "JYang Sinology" in "Contacts - Official Accounts - +".

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     为方便同学们查看我的微信公众号“杨老师汉学JYangSinology”，在左侧设立了专栏“微信平台WeChat Platform"，同学们可以查看微信公众号的主要文字内容。

    In order to facilitate students to view my Wechat Public account "杨老师汉学JYangSinology", a column "微信平台WeChat Platform" has been set up on the left. You can view the main texts in my WeChat public account.

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同学们、朋友们：

       你们好！我是杨老师。这是我自己制作的网站，主要面向我在卢布林约翰·保罗二世天主教大学的中文课程，希望这个平台将成为学习汉语的好朋友。

        也欢迎大家点击“我的互动平台” 进入另一个多彩的世界。大家还可以到“开心一刻”栏目来轻松轻松。

Dear students and friends,  

      Hi, Cześć! I am JYang. This website, created all by myself, is mainly targeted at my Chinese courses at Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II, hoping that this platform will be a good friend for Chinese learning.

       And you are welcome to click "My Interaction Platform" to access another colourful world. You may also visit "Moment of Fun" for fun.